Mac os zsh Starting with macOS Catalina, your Mac uses zsh as the default login shell and interactive shell. zshrc Ask Question Asked 6 years, 4 months ago Modified 3 years, 1 month ago In macOS Sierra 10. Mar 18, 2020 · How To Add Auto-Suggestion And Syntax Highlighting in MacOS/Linux Terminal Introducing oh-my-zsh and its plugins In my previous article, I talked about customizing the Linux terminal. If you’d like to use zsh as the default shell in Terminal for Mac OS rather than bash, you can do so rather easily with taking the following steps: Jan 11, 2018 · iTerm2 + zsh + oh-my-zsh The Most Power Full Terminal on macOS Are you struggling in the default terminal? Do you want your terminal to look like an image above? If you want your terminal to look … Jul 5, 2020 · I am trying to set two environment variables on macOS version 10. sh/ Once zsh is installed, it needs some configuration. You can get a lot more detailed information on “ Moving to zsh ” in the book! Calls to the POSIX sh /bin/sh in macOS are handled by /bin/bash in sh compatibility mode. 2 Jaguar Mac OS X 10. This comprehensive guide will walk you through configuring environment variables, managing shell profiles, and setting up aliases for optimal productivity. Zsh has command line editing, builtin spelling correction,programmable command completion, shell Dec 29, 2018 · Zsh, or z shell, is a popular shell alternative to bash and tcsh, complete with many improvements and customization options offered through the Oh-My-ZSH project. Customizing the zsh prompt on macOS allows for a more personalized and efficient terminal experience. Jul 10, 2023 · For more information about this file and other zsh configuration files, see this post. Users of macOS Catalina or higher versions like Big Sur, Monterey, and Ventura may get a message such as Zsh: command not found as we will discuss next, and other Zsh: command not found errors include Zsh: command Feb 24, 2013 · 1. May 7, 2020 · From macOS Catalina 10. By customizing the prompt, you can personalize it to suit your preferences and make it more informative and visually appealing. Why Zsh? Zsh Jan 27, 2025 · Learn how to improve productivity & workflows with macOS shell scripts! Whether a beginner or a seasoned MacAdmin, find out how to automate tasks & manage systems. Add Visual Studio Code to your Dock by right-clicking on the icon and choosing Options, Keep in Dock. 5, I've opened a terminal and tried: vi ~/. Sep 23, 2023 · How to configure zsh theme from scratch on a mac, set up oh my zsh, install zsh plugins like autosuggestions and syntax-highlighting 🙃 A delightful community-driven (with 2,400+ contributors) framework for managing your zsh configuration. Sep 19, 2021 · On macOS, there is a sessions directory that combines commands from multiple zsh sessions into a single history file. This is the guide for the ultimate setup of macOS terminal / console / shell using zsh and other tools you can benefit from. Jan 11, 2024 · By default, the zsh prompt in Terminal looks bland, but macOS lets you customize it to your liking. Instructions for Windows Instructions for Mac Instructions for Linux At its developer conference on June 4, 2019, Apple stated that, beginning with the Fall 2019 Catalina version of macOS, Z shell (zsh) would replace Bash as the default shell command language interpreter. In this expert-level guide, we‘ll walk you through the process of setting up Zsh (Z shell) and iTerm2 to supercharge your terminal experience and boost your productivity. How to Create an Alias in zsh Zsh aliases are stored in the users zshrc file within the home directory, which is prefixed with a period to signify that it is hidden. It comes bundled with a ton of helpful functions, helpers, plugins, themes, and a few things that make you shout… Mar 17, 2019 · 3 Mac OS X Download Visual Studio Code for Mac OS X. They are each documented in the README file in their respective plugins/ folder. So open up a Terminal — or iTerm — window and create that file like this; I am using nano as a text editor but feel free to use whatever text editor you feel comfortable with: Apr 26, 2025 · Editing the PATH environment variable on macOS is essential for users who want to manage the accessibility of command-line tools and scripts from the terminal. The zsh prompt, also known as the command prompt, is the text displayed on the terminal that lets you know you can enter a command. This tutorial will help you for switching between Zsh and Bash on macOS systems. I've never really used zsh and was planning on making bash my default shell. This wiki is automatically published from ohmyzsh/wiki. - nooscraft/oh-my-zsh Apr 17, 2020 · Zsh is a UNIX command interpreter (shell) usable as an interactive login shell and as a shell script command processor. Read more >> When Terminal says "command not found", it means that the command you entered isn't in your search path. 6 Snow Leopard Mac OS X 10. In this series, I will document my experiences moving bash settings, configurations, and scripts over to zsh. For example alias gst="git status" As you would expect, now when I enter gst, it runs git status The reason it didn't work with the test script is because of how it was run. Part 1: Moving to zsh Part 2: Configuration Files Part 3: Shell Options Part 4: Aliases and Functions Part 5: Completions Part 6: Customizing… Sep 2, 2024 · The output should reflect the newly set paths. What are Aliases? Aliases in a shell are user-defined shortcuts or abbreviations for longer commands. On this … Jul 16, 2019 · Apple has announced that in macOS 10. Another solution would be to make a very simple change through a framework such as oh-my-zsh, as explained in this question: If you use the oh-my-zsh framework for instance, depending on the theme you chose to use, you'd only have to replace the %c character with %~. However, ZSH offers more flexibility and customization options. app to the Applications folder, making it available in the Launchpad. Nov 18, 2025 · Learn how to install and run the Azure CLI on macOS using the homebrew package manager. zshrc file, to manipulate how Feb 5, 2023 · Install Homebrew Open up a terminal window and install homebrew with the following Mar 6, 2015 · The ~/. zshrc File is Located on Mac Posted by: Paul Horowitz in Command Line, Troubleshooting Mar 12, 2022 · What is Zsh Shell? What is the default shell for your Mac running macOS? Lets see in this tutorial. zshrc doesn’t exist by default in macOS so you need to create it. Is it necessary to use zsh shell options in the . 首先，我们知道，shell 有很多种：可以通过命令 cat /etc/shells 可以查看系统支持哪些 shell：Zsh全称为 Z Shell，因为 Z 是最后一个字母，因此大家称之为——终极 Shell。Linux/Unix 默认都是使用 Bash(Bourne-again Shell)，使用 zsh，由于配置过于复杂，前期很少人使用，但后来有外国程序员弄出一个 Oh My ZSH 来 Aug 5, 2025 · Learn how to add aliases to Zsh on Mac, including simple aliases, global aliases, alisa with arguments, and suffix aliases, as well the steps to delete aliases in Zsh. So, some Zsh commands might not be accessible after the system update. However, you can switch to bash from zsh, if you prefer. Jun 16, 2025 · 文章浏览阅读8. macOS has transitioned from using the bash shell as its default to zsh (Z Shell) in recent versions, so it’s important to know how to edit the PATH in both shells. 12. You can change the shell that new Terminal windows and tabs open with. Once configured, ZSH supercharges your terminal with handy features for developers and power users. With Oh-My-Zsh framework added to the mix management of Zsh is much simplified. It does not provide compatibility with POSIX or other shells in its default operating mode. zshrc file is located on a Mac? If you’re a Mac command line user who is interested in using and customizing the zsh shell, or using something like Oh My Zsh, you may be … May 13, 2023 · With zsh becoming the default shell in Terminal for MacOS, and a widely used shell in general thanks to Oh-My-Zsh, you may be wondering how to configure and use aliases with zsh shell. Or at least I should be on Wednesday. 10 Yosemite OS X 10. Nov 24, 2024 · As a professional software engineer and coding instructor with over 15 years of experience, I‘ve come to master the art of customizing my terminal into a productive power tool. Personally, I'm using Oh My Zsh for adding color and other tricks to my Terminal. Dec 12, 2024 · Why ZSH Over Bash Most operating systems like MacOS default to using Bash as the command line shell. – Z shell – Wikipedia Read more about ZSH at An Introduction to the Z Shell. I followed the below steps to activate the Git Autocomplete feature for Git commands and Branch names. In this comprehensive guide, we‘ll explore the simple command to start using Zsh on macOS. A key reason many programmers switch is all the different Sep 15, 2020 · The macOS Terminal (zsh) - Getting Started How does the macOS terminal work, why should I use it and what's the difference between a Graphical User Interface (GUI) and a Command Line Interface (CLI)? These and more questions will be answered in this video & article! oh-my-zsh oh-my-zsh is an open-source configuration framework and manager for zsh. If you’re new to zsh, check my guide on How to Install and Configure Zsh on Linux Oct 31, 2023 · Updating to the newest version of Zsh on your Mac is one of the best ways to enhance your command line productivity. Oct 7, 2018 · We’ll use script zsh-syntax-highlighting to configure Zsh syntax highlighting on our Linux system or a macOS with Zsh installed. See full list on howtogeek. I prefer editing the file in VS Code* so I have this in my file: alias edit="code ~/. Handy features – Zsh comes packed with extra features like spelling correction, plugin support, and theming. The file where you'd want to make Well, I've used brew with zsh (not oh-my-zsh) and I've had no problems apart from when using packages that already exist in the system (like python for instance). History Bash is the original unix shell that has been around since 1989. app` must be one of the most used apps. Double-click onVSCode-osx. macOS release history, bash or zsh? 1. Terminal might be not fancy to begin with, but you can totally make it more elegant and fancy if you follow with me. If you ever run into issues, you can always modify your PATH to resolve. zshrc" *The instructions to set up launching files in VS Code from the command line can be found here for macOS. Switching to zsh provides many advantages such as more advanced autocompletion, theming, plugins, and histories. Feb 1, 2024 · Fix Zsh command not found error on macOS terminal and text editor. Nov 18, 2021 · Wondering where the . Apr 30, 2021 · I have the command for editing my . Conclusion Mastering the setup of environment variables in macOS using Zsh is an invaluable skill for any professional working with software Documentation for the missing package manager for macOS (or Linux). To maximize your productivity as a developer, customizing your terminal with Zsh and useful plugins is a must. 9 Mavericks OS X 10. I was looking at the requirements to get homebrew setup, noticed it required bash, and then found out the default shell on OSX is zsh. Jan 8, 2023 · Get Started with ZSH: A Step-by-Step Guide to Installing Oh My ZSH, Dracula Theme, and Popular Plugins In this tutorial, we’ll walk you through the process of installing ZSH and Oh My ZSH on 2 days ago · Getting 'zsh: command not found: brew' or 'bash: command not found: brew' on Mac? Learn the reasons behind and how to fix brew not found on macOS Sequoia and earlier. The latest releases bring optimizations, new capabilities, and bug fixes to power up your terminal. Part 1:… Jun 1, 2022 · macOS Zsh 使用 oh-my-zsh 打造高效便捷的 shell 环境 Zsh 完全兼容 bash，支持强大的智能命令补全功能，支持大量的界面主题和插件，功能和效率都极大的增强和提高。 2 days ago · This post guide you to change the default shell from zsh to bash on Mac step by step. Oct 30, 2023 · Here are some of the main benefits of using Zsh instead of Bash on your Mac: Powerful customization – Zsh offers many more customization options for your prompt, completion behavior, aliases, and key bindings. Dec 16, 2020 · Install zsh and oh-my-zsh Once this is done, we will open up our new iTerm application to install zsh and oh-my-zsh. In this comprehensive 2500+ word guide, I‘ll provide detailed background on Zsh, walk through the update process step-by-step, […] As you can see above, I was on the bash shell ($) before and typing zsh switched me to Z Shell (%) ️ Since macOS Catalina Zsh is the default shell, you might see "The default interactive shell is now zsh. This is the default for licensing reasons. Feb 13, 2023 · In this tutorial, we will show you how to install and set up Zsh and Oh-My-Zsh on macOS. 8 Mountain Lion OS X 10. For scripting and deployments, use Bash (cross-platform). Jan 21, 2024 · In this tutorial, I’ll guide you through the process of customizing your Mac terminal using Oh-My-Zsh. Of course, it doesn't work on Mac OS on bash either, so it's not really relevant to this answer or site. Sep 22, 2024 · Fixing Autocompletion on macOS in zsh and JetBrains Terminal for git commands (plus solving “Insecure Directories” Error) If you’re using zsh as your shell on macOS or within your JetBrains … Mar 26, 2024 · Zsh is the default login and interactive shell on Mac. 7 Lion OS X 10. The reason being that %c shows the current folder, while %~ shows the full path from the root. 15. zshrc file under the alias edit. And Bash is great – it gets the job done on basic terminal tasks. 5 Leopard Mac OS X 10. Of the standard shells, zsh most closely resembles ksh but includes many enhancements. 5 onwards, zsh is the default shell, instead of bash. Aug 25, 2013 · I am using the z Shell (zsh) instead of the default bash, and something wrong happen so that all commands that used to work are no longer recognized: ls zsh: command not found: ls open. Since macOS Catalina, Apple has made Zsh the default shell, replacing Bash. Although MacOS has several built-in shells, most of the time users use either zsh or bash shells Sep 17, 2025 · In 2019, macOS released Catalina, and from then on, Mac switched from Bash to Zsh as the default login shell. Mar 21, 2017 · I'm learning python and some article tell me that I should use pip, but when I trying to install pip success, it tells me zsh: command not found: pip this is my python ~ git:(master) which -a How-to: Terminal/profile startup files in macOS There are two default shells commonly used with macOS: zsh (Z shell) is the default shell for all newly created user accounts, starting with macOS Catalina. The ~/ translates to your user’s home directory and the . Change the default shell in Terminal on Mac The default shell is zsh. Let’s install zsh using brew and make iTerm2 use it. New Mac user here. For a local machine, configure Zsh. Zsh provides the user with more flexibility by providing various features such as plug-in support, better customization, theme support, spelling correction, etc. Feb 2, 2025 · With zsh becoming the default shell in Terminal for MacOS, and a widely used shell in general thanks to Oh-My-Zsh, you may be wondering how to configure and use aliases with zsh shell. In this comprehensive 2800+ word […] Jun 21, 2025 · Setting up your macOS shell environment properly is crucial for an efficient development workflow. zshrc: Dec 27, 2023 · Are you looking to upgrade your Mac‘s command line experience? Do you want to customize and stylize your Zsh shell prompt? Then it may be time to blast off with Starship! In this comprehensive tutorial, I‘ll cover everything you need to know to install, configure, and start customizing Starship – the incredibly powerful cross-shell prompt. " message when you switch from zsh to bash. Zsh can be thought of as an extended Bourne shell with a large number of improvements, including some features of bash, ksh, and tcsh. To edit this page, go to ohmyzsh/wiki, make your changes and submit a Pull Request. Step 1: Install Zsh The first step is to install Zsh. Nov 15, 2018 · Step 3: Install ZSH Zsh is a shell designed for interactive use, although it is also a powerful scripting language. I think that is the easiest way. macOS defaults to Zsh, linux defaults to Bash. 4 Tiger Mac OS X 10. Aug 24, 2024 · The default macOS terminal is basic and limited. It’s deeply embedded into both Linux and macOS systems. Zsh offers a more convenient and powerful command line experience for developers, sysadmins, and daily terminal users. 1 (Puma) Mac OS X 10. Oh-My-Zsh is a popular open-source framework for managing Zsh configurations, and it comes Feb 2, 2024 · Terminal application is one of the most important, if not, the most important application in MacOS. 2 days ago · This post tells you how to clear Terminal history on Mac forever or temporarily for the current session, applying to both Zsh and Bash shells. Part 1: Moving to zsh Part 2: Configuration Files Part 3: Shell Options Part 4: Aliases and Functions Part 5: Completions Part 6: Customizing… Nov 19, 2025 · The Z shell (zsh) is a Unix shell []. Jun 8, 2019 · Now I'm wondering if the amazing ctrl-o works on zsh. zshrc is below, feel free to take whatever you find useful and put it to good use. Sep 12, 2025 · In this guide, we'll help you learn how to resolve the "zsh: permission denied" error in your Mac's Terminal. If I do that, will I be missing out on much? Has anyone gone bash, and then realized you prefer zsh? Are any other shells more Dec 23, 2024 · Customizing the zsh prompt in the macOS terminal can greatly enhance your productivity and overall user experience. 15 Catalina the default shell will be zsh. The Azure CLI package requires macOS 13 or higher. Includes 200+ optional plugins (rails, git, OSX, hub, capistrano, brew, ant, php, python, etc), over 140 themes to spice up your morning, and an auto-update tool so that makes it easy to keep up with the latest updates from the community. x, what is the modern way to add a directory to the PATH environment variable that can work across shells or specifically work with zsh shell (I switched from the default bash Apr 9, 2016 · How to use brew to get the latest zsh instead of the one that Mac OS X installs, a post by Rick Cogley. The default terminal on macOS, while functional, can be greatly enhanced with the right tools and configurations. zip to expand the contents. … A delightful community-driven framework for managing your zsh configuration. Installation instructions can be found here: https://ohmyz. Choose one of the following options. Drag Visual Studio Code. We are going to add a few plugins. It's also highly recommended to install a framework with zsh as it makes dealing with configuration, plugins and themes a lot nicer. Includes 300+ optional plugins (rails, git, macOS, hub, docker, homebrew, node, php, python, etc), 140+ themes to spice up your morning, and an auto-update tool that makes it easy to keep up with the latest updates from the community. By default, macOS ships with zsh located in /bin/zsh. Nov 5, 2022 · I've spent years curating a collection of Mac aliases and shortcuts to make my life easier. Z shell is Nov 15, 2021 · Want to try out Oh My Zsh in your Terminal? Oh My Zsh is a popular zsh configuration manager, offering tons of themes, functions, helpers, plugins, and other handy features for command line users. Oh My Zsh comes bundled with plugins, which allow you to take advantage of functionality of many sorts to your shell just by enabling them. Then use you can use it for different packages without a problem. 1 Review the macOS release history, source Wikipedia – macOS. It covers an overview of both shells, the steps for setting them up, Oh My Zsh is a popular open-source Zsh configuration framework loved by developers worldwide. bash is the default shell in macOS Feb 20, 2022 · Transform your Mac terminal with iTerm2, zsh, powerline fonts and oh-my-zsh. While macOS ships with the reliable bash shell, Zsh offers advanced functionality and customization options that make it worth upgrading to. The best approach will be to do whatever brew documentation suggests. […] Aug 5, 2025 · This post guide you to change the default shell from zsh to bash on Mac step by step. com Feb 14, 2025 · Zsh can used as an interactive login shell and as a command interpreter for shell scripting. zsh is highly compatible with the Bourne shell (sh) and mostly compatible with bash, with some differences. You will also learn how to install oh-my-zsh themes and plugins. This can help reduce screen clutter and improve the clarity of your terminal sessions. - Installing ZSH · ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh Wiki Dec 27, 2023 · Have you ever wondered if there‘s a better, more powerful shell beyond the default Bash experience on your Mac? Look no further than Zsh, the highly customizable Z shell that‘s a favorite of developers and power users. I got success in my Previous Jun 24, 2020 · This is an excerpt from my book: “ Moving to zsh. The Missing Package Manager for macOS (or Linux). It includes 300+ plugins, themes, and tweaks to supercharge your terminal experience. zshrc is the ZSH configuration file itself. oh-my-zsh gives you access to a trove of useful plugins and is essential if you're running zsh as your shell. I hope this guide helped demystify the process of transitioning to zsh on Mac. I have a lot to learn about this shell, and so far, this is how I configured zsh There is an overload of snippets on-line, but I’ve not seen a post doing what I do, so hopefully this helps someone! Jan 3, 2019 · Z shell (zsh) and Oh My Zsh Z shell The Z shell, more commonly referred to as zsh, is a UNIX shell that is built on top of the Bourne shell (macOS default shell), better known as bash. I couldn't find any information on ctrl-o in zsh in a quick online search, but then again, the information on ctrl-o in bash is also universally inaccurate 前言 目前常用的 Linux 系统和 OS X 系统的默认 Shell 都是 bash，但是真正强大的 Shell 是深藏不露的 zsh， 这货绝对是马车中的跑车，跑车中的飞行车，史称『终极 Shell』，但是由于配置过于复杂，所以初期无人问… May 22, 2024 · We explore the different root cause for getting zsh: command not found: pip error in Linux and how to fix those errors. oh-my-zsh is an open source, community-driven framework for managing your Zsh configuration. bash_profile Added the exports to that, saved and exited vi, closed and reopened term May 26, 2022 · beautifying terminal in macOS with zsh shell and ohmyzsh and powerline fonts Apr 19, 2023 · Fix Oh My Zsh “Insecure completion-dependent directories detected” How to Use zsh as Default in Terminal for Mac OS How to Install Oh My Zsh on Mac Where the . Jun 5, 2019 · Apple has announced that in macOS 10. Jan 27, 2025 · Zsh, like any shell, utilizes a set of paths to search for executable commands. It's recommended to use zsh over bash. 🎨 That's all! 🎉 Customising the Terminal is a great place to start personalising your tooling, apparently you can do even 6 To answer the question in the title, "How do you set an alias in zsh on Mac OS," the syntax in the question is correct. Aug 20, 2019 · Apple has announced that in macOS 10. Enable a plugin by adding its name Apr 20, 2024 · As a full-stack developer, you spend a significant amount of time working with the command line. Apr 26, 2025 · The latest macOS systems comes with Z Shell (Zsh) as default shell, but who still preferred to use bash can still use it by switching the default shell. May 15, 2023 · Check out how to make your terminal look better and be more productive. 11 El Capitan macOS 10 Sep 10, 2025 · Explains how to configure and enable Apple MacOS X (macOS) Terminal to have colorful ls command colorized output for bash shell permanently. My full . Aug 17, 2022 · I'm using Mac OS Monetary and Recently installed Git for a project. Mac OS X Public Beta Mac OS X 10. ” At the MacAdmins Conference Campfire session I received quite a few questions regarding this, so I thought it would be helpful information. You can verify this by asking Nov 18, 2021 · Check if Zsh is installed Every new Mac uses the Z shell (Zsh) by default, but if it is not available to your system install it using Homebrew. We've also included an env. sh file where we store our aliases, exports, path changes Jul 2, 2023 · Boosting everyday productivity by customising default macos terminal, install homebrew, zsh, oh my zsh, plugins & powerlevel10k theme. By modifying the prompt, you can display key information such as your username, machine name, or current directory in a way that suits your workflow. We‘ll compare Zsh […] zsh The Z shell (also known as zsh) is a Unix shell that is built on top of bash (the default shell for macOS) with additional features. 3 Panther Mac OS X 10. 3k次，点赞26次，收藏35次。到这里关于 zsh、oh my zsh、主题和插件的安装和配置就已经介绍完了，相信大家跟着教程从头到尾做下来，一定能够做出和我一模一样的效果。这一套流程也是我踩了很多的坑摸索过来的，现在通俗易懂的给大家分享出来。最重要的是给博主留一个大大的关注 Jul 27, 2019 · In zsh on mac OS, where is the source of $PATH? I cannot find it in . When you try to run a command, Zsh looks for it in the directories specified in the PATH environment variable. This is after users had to update start scripts to recognize change from Intel to AMD64 chipsets. 0 (Cheetah) Mac OS X 10. Oct 14, 2024 · TL;DR - Zsh and Bash or both unix shells, Zsh is a beefed up version. You can switch from zsh to bash on macOS Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, and Catalina after reading. Active the zsh changes For your changes to take effect either restart your terminal window or run this command to force zsh to reload its sources in . This article presents a deep yet hopefully succinct guided tour through Z shell usage and If you are using Mac as development machine, `Terminal. pkvoikfmyrajrwhlymwhysyvzgnjhbevqsqdighgdksreeoywpmnmwaqjqixdexx